The legend of Sura and Baya is a popular folktale in Indonesia. The story revolves around two giant crocodiles named Sura and Baya, who lived in the Brantas River in East Java. The legend has been passed down from generation to generation and has become a part of Indonesian culture. The Birth of Sura and Baya According to the legend, Sura and Baya were born from a magical egg that was found by a poor couple. The couple took care of the egg until it hatched, and two giant crocodiles emerged from it. The crocodiles grew rapidly and soon became the largest and most feared creatures in the river. The Battle for Territory Sura and Baya soon became rivals, and their battles for territory were legendary. The two crocodiles fought fiercely, destroying everything in their path. The people who lived near the river feared for their lives and prayed for a solution. The Solution A wise man came up with a plan to stop the fighting between Sura and Baya. He suggested that the two crocodiles should be given a territory of their own, and a boundary would be drawn between them. The boundary would be a line of rocks that would divide the river into two parts. The Boundary The boundary was established, and Sura and Baya were given their own territories. They were no longer allowed to cross the boundary, and any violation would result in severe punishment. The people who lived near the river were relieved that the fighting had stopped, and they could now live in peace. The Betrayal However, one day, Sura broke the boundary and crossed over to Baya’s territory. Baya was furious and demanded that Sura leave immediately. Sura refused, and the two crocodiles once again engaged in a fierce battle. The End of Sura and Baya The battle between Sura and Baya was so intense that the river was split into two. The people who lived near the river were terrified and prayed for a solution. The wise man suggested that Sura and Baya should be turned into stone, and their statues would be placed on the riverbank as a reminder of their rivalry. The Legacy of Sura and Baya The statues of Sura and Baya still stand on the riverbank, reminding people of their rivalry and the importance of boundaries. The legend of Sura and Baya has become a part of Indonesian culture and is often used as a metaphor for conflicts between individuals and nations. Conclusion The legend of Sura and Baya is a powerful story about the importance of boundaries and the consequences of betrayal. It has become a part of Indonesian culture and is still told to this day. The statues of Sura and Baya stand as a reminder of their rivalry and the lessons that can be learned from their story. Lifestyle

A long time ago in East Java there lived two strong animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was a shark and Baya was a crocodile. They were friends and lived in the sea. But when they were quite greedy when it came to food and would not share their meal with the other. Rather, they would fight until one of them gave up and went away. One hot day, Sura and Baya were looking for some food. Suddenly, Baya saw a goat. “Wow, this will be my lunch,” said Baya. “Not a chance! That is my lunch. I haven’t eaten for two days because you kept snatching my food!” said Sura. Sura and Baya started fighting. After several hours of fight, both became very tired. Sura, by now, wanted to put an end to their meal fights. “I’m tired of fighting, Baya,” said Sura. “Me too. I don’t want to fight anymore? What do you think we should do?” asked Baya. “Let’s look for food in our own territory. I live in the water, so I will look for food only in the sea. And since you live on the land, you can look for the food mostly on the land and in the rivers. So we will never have a chance to fight again. What do you say?” asked Sura. Baya agreed. Sura and Baya started living in their own territories. May days passed. One day however, Sura could not find any food in the sea and entered a river looking for food. Baya saw him and became quite angry. He started chasing Sura away. Sura fought back saying that he was still looking for food in water, sea or not. Sura and Baya started fighting and soon started hitting each other. Sura bit Baya’s tail while Baya tried to bite Sura’s fin. Eventually, Baya was able to drive Sura back into the Sea. Baya won back his territory and Sura never entered the river again. In course of time, a city rose in the place where Sura and Baya fought. The city was named “Surabaya” in memory of the fight between it’s very first inhabitants. Compiled and Edited by Elan 2012

The Legend of Surabaya A long time ago in East Java there were two strong animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was a shark and Baya was a crocodile. They lived in the sea. Actually, they were friends. But when they were hungry, they were very greedy. They did not want to share their food. They would fight for it and never stop fighting until one of them gave up. It was a very hot day. Sura and Baya were looking for some food. Suddenly, Baya saw a goat. “Yummy, this is my lunch,” said Baya. “No way! This is my lunch. You are greedy! I had not eaten for two days!” said Sura. Then Sura and Baya fought again. After a few hours, they were very tired. Sura had an idea to stop their bad behavior. “I’m tired of fighting, Baya,” said Sura. “Me too. What should we do to stop fighting? Do you have any idea?” asked Baya. “Yes, I do. Let’s share our territory. I live in the water, so I look for food in the sea. And you live on the land, right? So, you look for the food also on the land. The border is the beach, so we will never meet again. Do you agree?” asked Sura. “Hmm... let me think about it. OK, I agree. From today, I will never go to the sea again. My place is on the land,” said Baya. Then they both lived in the different places. But one day, Sura went to the land and looked for some food in the river. He was very hungry and there was not much food in the sea. Baya was very angry when he knew that Sura broke the promise. “Hey, what are you doing here? This is my place. Your place is in the sea!” “But, there is water in the river, right? So, this is also my place!” said Sura. Then Sura and Baya fought again. They both hit each other. Sura bite Baya's tail. Baya did the same thing to Sura. He bit very hard until Sura finally gave up. He went back to the sea. Baya was very happy. He had his place again. The place where they were fighting was a mess. Blood was everywhere. People then always talked about the fight between Sura and Baya. They then named the place of the fight as Surabaya, it’s from Sura the shark and Baya the crocodile. People also put their war as the symbol of Surabaya city. Source The moral value from the text is …

Indonesia is known for its rich culture and mythology. Among the many legends that have been passed down through generations, one of the most popular is the legend of Sura and Baya. This epic tale tells the story of two powerful dragons who ruled over the kingdom of Jenggala and Kediri. The Birth of Sura and Baya According to the legend, Sura and Baya were born from a single egg. Their mother, a giant serpent named Anantaboga, laid the egg on top of Mount Meru. The egg was then split by the god Brahma, who created two dragons from it. Sura was white, while Baya was black. The Reign of Sura and Baya Sura and Baya were known as the kings of the dragons. They were respected and feared by all creatures in the kingdom of Jenggala and Kediri. Sura was known for his wisdom and kindness, while Baya was known for his strength and ferocity. Together, they ruled over their kingdom with an iron fist. The Betrayal of Baya Despite their close bond, Baya became jealous of Sura’s popularity and power. He plotted to overthrow Sura and take his place as the sole ruler of Jenggala and Kediri. Baya rallied his followers and launched a surprise attack on Sura’s castle. The battle was fierce, but Baya emerged victorious. Sura was killed in the battle, and Baya became the new king of the dragons. The Revenge of Sura’s Son Sura had a son named Majapahit, who was just a child when his father was killed. He was devastated by his father’s death and vowed to avenge him. Majapahit trained hard and became a skilled warrior. When he was older, he challenged Baya to a duel. The battle was intense, but Majapahit emerged victorious. He killed Baya and became the new king of the dragons. The Legacy of Sura and Baya The legend of Sura and Baya has been passed down through generations in Indonesia. It is a reminder of the power of jealousy and betrayal, and the importance of loyalty and courage. The story has inspired many works of art, including paintings, sculptures, and plays. Today, Sura and Baya are still revered as two of the greatest dragons in Indonesian mythology. 2023-04-28

Read the following text. The Legend of Surabaya A long time ago in East Java there were two strong animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was a shark and Baya was a crocodile. They lived in the sea. Actually, they were friends. But when they were hungry, they were very greedy. They did not want to share their food. They would fight for it and never stop fighting until one of them gave up. It was a very hot day. Sura and Baya were looking for some food. Suddenly, Baya saw a goat. “Yummy, this is my lunch,” said Baya. “No way! This is my lunch. You are greedy! I had not eaten for two days!” said Sura. Then Sura and Baya fought again. After a few hours, they were very tired. Sura had an idea to stop their bad behavior. “I’m tired of fighting, Baya,” said Sura. “Me too. What should we do to stop fighting? Do you have any idea?” asked Baya. “Yes, I do. Let’s share our territory. I live in the water, so I look for food in the sea. And you live on the land, right? So, you look for the food also on the land. The border is the beach, so we will never meet again. Do you agree?” asked Sura. “Hmm... let me think about it. OK, I agree. From today, I will never go to the sea again. My place is on the land,” said Baya. Then they both lived in the different places. But one day, Sura went to the land and looked for some food in the river. He was very hungry and there was not much food in the sea. Baya was very angry when he knew that Sura broke the promise. “Hey, what are you doing here? This is my place. Your place is in the sea!” “But, there is water in the river, right? So, this is also my place!” said Sura. Then Sura and Baya fought again. They both hit each other. Sura bite Baya's tail. Baya did the same thing to Sura. He bit very hard until Sura finally gave up. He went back to the sea. Baya was very happy. He had his place again. The place where they were fighting was a mess. Blood was everywhere. People then always talked about the fight between Sura and Baya. They then named the place of the fight as Surabaya, it’s from Sura the shark and Baya the crocodile. People also put their war as the symbol of Surabaya city. Source “He had his place again.” The underlined pronoun refers to ...

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the legend of sura and baya